Last verified: 2026-08-29 · Source: primary legislation and official status tables
Recovering a debt from a debtor in Poland
What applies, what it realistically takes, and where the limits are.
Confirmed parameters
Only values checked against a primary source appear here. Where a parameter has not been confirmed, it is left out rather than estimated.
- Parameter
- Limitation period for claims connected with business activity
- Value
- 3 years
- Source
- Kodeks cywilny art. 118, in force from 9 July 2018; period ends on the last day of the calendar year
- Last verified
- 2026-08-29
- Parameter
- Limitation period for claims connected with business activity
- Value
- 3 years, expiring on 31 December of the year in which it runs out
- Source
- Kodeks cywilny art. 118, as amended by the Act of 13 April 2018, in force 9 July 2018
- Last verified
- 2026-08-30
- Parameter
- Proportional court fee on pecuniary claims and its cap
- Value
- 5 per cent of the value in dispute above 20,000 zloty, capped at 100,000 zloty
- Source
- Act of 28 July 2005 art. 13, as amended by the Act of 25 July 2025, in force 23 September 2025; the previous cap was 200,000 zloty
- Last verified
- 2026-08-30
Enforcement route
The applicable route for this jurisdiction is recorded as EU. The New York Convention applies to arbitral awards.
Practical constraints
Развитый рынок Inkasso, дешёвое исполнение
What we do here
Debtor in Poland?
The Debt Check is free and tells you whether the claim is worth pursuing.
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